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West Texas Beef Barbacoa Tacos

This is a slow-cooked, chilli-rich beef taco recipe inspired by West Texas barbecue, Tex-Mex flavours and the rough-edged food culture of oil-country diners. The beef is cooked until soft enough to shred, then served in toasted tortillas with a consommé-style dipping broth made from the cooking liquor.

INGREDIENTS

Beef

  • 1 kg diced beef, beef shin, chuck, brisket or beef cheek, cut into large chunks

Seasoning

  • 1½ tsp sea salt
  • 1 tsp freshly ground black pepper

For Browning

  • 1 tbsp beef dripping, Wagyu beef fat or neutral oil

Chilli Base

  • 2 dried ancho chillies, deseeded
  • 2 dried guajillo chillies, deseeded
  • 1 dried chipotle chilli, or 1 tbsp chipotle paste

Aromatics

  • 1 large onion, roughly chopped
  • 4 garlic cloves, roughly chopped

Spices

  • 2 tsp ground cumin
  • 2 tsp smoked paprika
  • 1 tsp dried oregano
  • ½ tsp ground coriander
  • ¼ tsp ground cinnamon

Sauce

  • 2 tbsp tomato purée
  • 2 tbsp cider vinegar or red wine vinegar
  • 500 ml beef stock
  • 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tsp brown sugar or dark muscovado sugar
  • 2 bay leaves

Finishing

  • 1 lime, juice only

Serving

  • 12 small corn or flour tortillas
  • 150 g grated mozzarella, Monterey Jack or mature Cheddar, optional
  • 1 small red onion, finely diced
  • Fresh coriander, roughly chopped
  • Pickled red onions or sliced jalapeños
  • Lime wedges
  • Sour cream or crème fraîche, optional
METHOD

  1. Toast the dried chillies
    Put a dry frying pan over a medium heat. Toast the ancho, guajillo and chipotle chillies for 20–30 seconds on each side until fragrant. Do not let them burn, or they will taste bitter.
  2. Soak the chillies
    Put the toasted chillies in a bowl and cover with boiling water. Leave for 15 minutes until softened, then drain. Keep a splash of the soaking water in case you need to loosen the sauce.
  3. Blend the chilli sauce
    Put the softened chillies into a blender with the onion, garlic, cumin, smoked paprika, oregano, coriander, cinnamon, tomato purée, vinegar, Worcestershire sauce, sugar and 200 ml of the beef stock. Blend until smooth.
  4. Season and brown the beef
    Season the beef with salt and black pepper. Heat the beef dripping, Wagyu fat or oil in a heavy casserole over a medium-high heat. Brown the beef in batches until well coloured on all sides, then lift it onto a plate.
  5. Cook the chilli base
    Turn the heat down to medium. Pour the blended chilli sauce into the casserole and cook for 4–5 minutes, stirring often. It should darken slightly and smell deep, smoky and savoury.
  6. Braise the beef
    Return the beef to the casserole. Add the remaining beef stock and the bay leaves. Stir well, scraping the base of the pan. Bring to a gentle simmer.
  7. Slow cook until tender
    Cover with a lid and cook in the oven at 150°C fan for 3–3½ hours, or until the beef is completely tender and pulls apart easily with two forks. Check once or twice during cooking and add a splash of water or stock if it looks too dry.
  8. Shred the beef
    Lift the beef out into a dish and shred it roughly with two forks. Skim a little fat from the top of the cooking liquor and keep it for frying the tacos. Remove the bay leaves.
  9. Make the dipping broth
    Simmer the remaining cooking liquor on the hob for 5–10 minutes until slightly reduced. Taste and adjust with lime juice, salt, pepper or a little more vinegar. It should be savoury, smoky, lightly sharp and rich enough for dipping.
  10. Moisten the shredded beef
    Spoon enough of the reduced cooking liquor over the shredded beef to make it juicy, but not wet. Keep the rest warm as the consommé-style dipping broth.
  11. Build the tacos
    Warm a frying pan or flat griddle over a medium heat. Brush or dip one side of each tortilla lightly in the reserved chilli fat from the cooking liquor. Place the tortilla fat-side down in the pan, add shredded beef and a little cheese if using, then fold.
  12. Toast until crisp
    Cook the tacos for 1–2 minutes per side until lightly crisp, golden and hot through. Work in batches and keep the finished tacos warm.
  13. Serve
    Serve the tacos with bowls of the warm dipping broth, diced red onion, coriander, pickled onions, jalapeños, lime wedges and sour cream or crème fraîche if you like.

Multi-Cooker Option

Ninja Foodi / Multi-Cooker

  1. Use Sear/Sauté – High to toast the dried chillies briefly, then soak them in boiling water separately.
  2. Blend the chilli sauce as in the main method.
  3. Use Sear/Sauté – High to brown the seasoned beef in beef dripping, Wagyu fat or oil. Work in batches for better colour.
  4. Turn down to Sear/Sauté – Medium, add the blended chilli sauce and cook for 4–5 minutes, stirring often.
  5. Add the browned beef, remaining stock and bay leaves.
  6. Pressure cook on High for 60 minutes, then allow a 15-minute natural release before venting.
  7. The beef should be fork-tender and ideally around 93–96°C internally if using a probe; this is the tenderness range where collagen has properly broken down.
  8. Shred the beef, reduce the cooking liquor on Sear/Sauté – High, then use the broth and chilli fat for finishing the tacos.
  9. To crisp the filled tacos in the Ninja, use Air Crisp at 200°C for 5–7 minutes, turning once if needed, or toast them in a frying pan for better control.

Sides

Charred corn with lime butter
Corn on the cob grilled or roasted until lightly blackened, then brushed with butter, lime juice, smoked paprika and a little chilli. It brings sweetness and smoke alongside the beef.

Cowboy beans
Pinto, black or haricot beans simmered with onion, garlic, tomato, smoked paprika and a little bacon or beef dripping. This makes the meal feel more West Texas and gives a proper plateful alongside the tacos.

Red cabbage and lime slaw
Finely shredded red cabbage, carrot and red onion dressed with lime juice, a touch of honey, salt and coriander. It adds crunch, colour and acidity against the rich shredded beef.

Coriander rice
Long grain rice cooked simply, then finished with lime zest, lime juice and chopped coriander. It is useful if you want to turn the tacos into a larger family meal.

Roasted sweet potatoes with cumin yoghurt
Sweet potato wedges roasted with cumin, smoked paprika and olive oil, then served with yoghurt, lime and coriander. The sweetness works well with the smoky chilli sauce.

Grilled peppers and onions
Strips of red and green pepper with onion, charred in a hot pan or on the grill. They bring fajita-style sweetness and are excellent tucked into the tacos.

Matches

  • Beef shin
  • Brisket
  • Chuck
  • Beef cheek
  • Wagyu beef fat
  • Ancho chilli
  • Guajillo chilli
  • Chipotle
  • Cumin
  • Smoked paprika
  • Oregano
  • Garlic
  • Onion
  • Bay
  • Lime
  • Coriander
  • Pickled red onion
  • Jalapeños
  • Black beans
  • Pinto beans
  • Sweetcorn
  • Avocado
  • Sour cream
  • Corn tortillas
  • Cheddar
  • Monterey Jack
  • Charred peppers
  • Tomato salsa
Preparation Time: About 25 minutes, including toasting and soaking the chillies, blending the sauce, browning the beef and preparing the taco toppings.
Cooking Time: About 3½–4 hours using the oven method, including browning, braising, shredding and reducing the sauce. In a Ninja Foodi or pressure cooker, allow about 1 hour 45 minutes in total, including browning, pressure cooking, natural release and finishing.

Hot Tips

Brown the beef properly. The chilli sauce brings plenty of flavour, but the deep savoury base comes from taking time to colour the meat.

Do not rush the braise. The beef is ready when it shreds easily, not simply when it is technically cooked.

Use a mixture of chillies if you can. Ancho brings raisiny depth, guajillo brings fruitiness, and chipotle brings smoke.

Keep the dipping broth slightly sharper than you think. Once it is eaten with beef, tortillas and cheese, the acidity from lime or vinegar helps balance the richness.

For a stronger Grid Iron finish, fry the tacos in a little rendered Wagyu beef fat mixed with the chilli fat from the broth.

If making ahead, cook and shred the beef the day before. Chill it in the sauce, then reheat gently. The flavour will be even better.