Description
What is picanha?
Picanha is the rump cap: a distinctive triangular cut taken from the top of the rump and left with its broad fat cap intact. It is especially popular in Brazilian churrasco, but it is equally good roasted whole or cooked indirectly over charcoal.
The fat cap is an important part of the cut. As it renders, it helps baste the beef and adds richness while protecting the meat during cooking.
How to cook whole picanha
Leave the fat cap on and score it shallowly if you wish, taking care not to cut into the meat. Season simply, then roast or cook indirectly at a moderate temperature. Use a thermometer rather than cooking by time alone: as a guide, aim for about 48–50°C in the centre for rare, 52–54°C for medium-rare, or 56–58°C for medium.
Rest for 15–25 minutes before carving. For extra colour and crispness, finish the fat cap carefully over high heat. Always slice the cooked meat across the grain.
How to cook picanha churrasco-style
Cut the raw joint into thick steaks with the grain, fold them with the fat facing outward and skewer them. Grill over strong heat, turning as needed so the fat renders and the outside browns well. When serving, carve thin slices across the grain.
Why keep the fat cap?
The continuous fat cap is one of the defining features of picanha. It renders during cooking, protects the meat from drying out and contributes to the cut’s rich flavour. Leave it on while cooking; diners can trim any excess at the table if they prefer.
Whole Picanha FAQs
Is picanha the same as rump cap?
Yes. Picanha is the Brazilian name for the rump-cap muscle.
How much does the joint weigh?
Approximately 1.25kg+, with natural variation between individual joints.
How many people does it serve?
About four people, depending on appetite and accompaniments.
Can I roast picanha whole?
Yes. Whole roasting or indirect barbecue cooking both work very well.
Should I remove the fat cap?
No. Leave it on for cooking so it can render and baste the meat.
How should I slice picanha?
Carve the cooked meat across the grain for the most tender result. For churrasco, cut the raw joint into thick steaks with the grain so the final serving slices are still cut across the grain.
Is picanha the same as tri-tip?
No. Tri-tip is a different muscle from the bottom sirloin and has a different shape, grain and fat distribution.
Cooking guides
How to Cook Whole Picanha
Salt-Baked Whole Picanha
Whole Picanha on a Kamado Grill


Maria Sandeman (verified owner) –
Fabulous.
Excellent flavour and grain
We cooked two on the barbecue, one we cooked medium rare to have hot, the other one we cooked very rare to have cold the following day. (I think it was even better than the night before!)
A real treat, and good value considering there was no wastage at all
Andrew Protheroe (verified owner) –
Lovely
martin gibson (verified owner) –
This was for a special occasion the meat was of good quality and turned out just as I wanted, the only thing that was annoying was the shipping costs too high
Nigel Coxhead (verified owner) –
Yes, at last, a true picañha! 15 hrs in my chimichurri marinade, then 1hr5mns low ‘n slow over charcoal, rest 5 mns then final blazing sear. Covered for 15 mns then ‘blew the bloody doors off’!
Wow!
elaine franklin (verified owner) –
This beef is gorgeous.
It has a lovely layer of fat which basted the meat as it cooks. It even smell like beef used to smell when it’s cooking.
Can’t wait for the next one.
Ian Barber (verified owner) –
Second time purchased and just the finest flavour.
Norma Sutcliffe (verified owner) –
Ideal for a family barbecue- everyone asked for seconds!
EDWARD Gammell (verified owner) –
Ian Paterson (verified owner) –
Great cut of meat, perfect on the BBQ with a truly amazing flavour everyone loved it